Melbourne Skyline
Melbourne Skyline - © Donaldytong (Own work) [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons

Global Learning Village

Status
ongoing
50%
City

Melbourne

Main actors

Local Government, City Government, Regional Government, Supranational / Intergovernmental Institutions, Private Sector, NGO / Philanthropy

Project area

Neighborhood or district

Duration

Ongoing since 2007

The Global Learning Village is a concept, which aims at establishing smarter, healthier and better connected communities

The Global Learning Village (GLV) is not a place but a model for establishing smarter, healthier, and better connected communities. Using technology as one of its main instruments, the initiative aims at reinforcing social inclusion and lifelong learning in community development, restoring a sense of pride for disadvantaged or marginalized groups. The Global Learning Village Foundation promotes the Global Learning Village’s concept and mobilizes actors to concentrate efforts on community development.

The GLV model has demonstrated positive economic, social, and environmental impacts. It represents a positive example of what partnerships between government, corporate, and philanthropic sectors can achieve to improve social services for communities. The establishment of two new community hubs in the suburb of Melbourne has concretized the model and given greater impact to it. There, people can have a computer access and benefit from mentoring and training programs. It also revealed the potential of the model to adapt to different community contexts and be replicated elsewhere.

Sustainable Development Goals

Ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all at all agesPromote sustained, inclusive and sustainable economic growth, full and productive employment and decent work for allReduce inequality within and among countriesMake cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainablePromote peaceful and inclusive societies for sustainable development, provide access to justice for all and build effective, accountable and inclusive institutions at all levels
City
Melbourne , Australia
Size and population development
As of June 2024, Melbourne had an estimated population of 5,316,00, making it the largest city in Australia. The city has experienced steady population growth, with an annual rate of 1.71% between 2010 and 2020. The growth is due to International migration as well as internal migration from within Australia and a natural increase from births over the last decade.
Population composition
Melbourne is known for its diverse and multicultural population. The city has the world's third-largest Greek-speaking population at the city level, after Athens and Thessaloniki. Melbourne is also home to large communities of people with Italian, Vietnamese, Chinese, and Indian heritage, among others. The median age in Melbourne is 36.4 years, with 18.2% of the population under 15 years,14.2% aged 65 years and over and 65.6% aged 15-64 years.
Main functions
Melbourne is the capital city of the state of Victoria and serves as a major financial, cultural, and educational centre in Australia. The city is renowned for its vibrant performing and visual arts scene, with numerous theatres, galleries, and museums. Melbourne consistently ranks among the most liveable cities in the world according to the Economist Intelligence Unit, attracting residents and visitors alike with its high quality of life, diverse culinary scene, and rich cultural offerings.
Main industries / business
Melbourne's economy is highly diversified, with key sectors including finance, manufacturing, information technology, research, and tourism. The city is home to the headquarters of several major corporations and financial institutions, such as ANZ, National Australia Bank, and the Australian Stock Exchange. Melbourne's strong education sector, with world-renowned universities like the University of Melbourne and Monash University, contributes to its thriving research and innovation ecosystem.
Sources for city budget
The City of Melbourne's budget is derived from various sources, including property taxes, fees and charges, grants from the Victorian and Australian governments, parking revenue, and income from investments and rentals. The city council also generates revenue through its wholly owned subsidiaries, such as CitiPower and Melbourne City Investments.
Political structure
Melbourne is governed by the Melbourne City Council, which consists of a Lord Mayor, a Deputy Lord Mayor, and nine Councillors. The Lord Mayor and Deputy Lord Mayor are directly elected by the residents and businesses of the City of Melbourne, while the Councillors are elected from geographic wards. The Victorian state government also plays a significant role in the governance of Melbourne, with various state departments and agencies responsible for transport, planning, and other key functions.
Administrative structure
The metropolitan area of Melbourne is divided into 31 local government areas (LGAs) or municipalities, each with its own elected council. These include 26 cities and five shires, covering hundreds of suburbs. The City of Melbourne is the central LGA, encompassing the central business district and inner suburbs. The LGAs work together through the Metropolitan Transport Forum and other regional bodies to coordinate planning and service delivery across the metropolitan area.
Website
https://www.melbourne.vic.gov.au/Pages/home.aspx

This project arose from a desire to change plans and attitudes from a ‘law and order’ ethos, which focuses on building police stations, courts, and prisons, to investing in community infrastructure for community building. The objective was to use new technologies as a tool to connect the disconnected population and jump the digital divide. The motto of the initiator of this initiative was “If in the past it has taken a village to raise a child, in the 21st Century each child must be globally connected”. The Global Learning Village develops a blueprint for smarter, healthier, and better-connected communities.

The independent non-profit Global Learning Village Foundation was established to coordinate, develop and promote the GLV model nationally and internationally. The strategy was implemented by securing key funding partners and persuading the Victorian Government (state) to invest a slice of its income from gambling revenue into the GLV model to help connect the disconnected by computers instead of poker machines.

The GLV was designed to provide the social infrastructure necessary for 21st Century communities in the areas most desperate for help. The GLV model is unique in its integrated strategy that:

  • Provides built infrastructure as symbols of pride in disadvantaged areas.
  • Uses technology as a tool to connect people who have been disconnected.
  • Focuses on attributes that largely determine where everyone ends up in life: attitude, education, and opportunity.
  • Delivers a sense of purpose for individuals and communities through lifelong learning.
  • Provides a range of programmes for life skills, training, and jobs that have evolved to add significant economic, social and cultural value.
  • Tailors to build infrastructure, programme delivery, and virtual communities to the wants, needs, scale, and budget of specific communities to make them sustainable.

(source: http://www.glv.org.au/learning-center/inclusion)

 

The GLV is tailored to the specific needs of each community and scaled for sustainability.Models have been established for $1 million, $2-5 million, $8-10 million, and a new town centre model at $15 million.

Partnerships were established with the three tiers of government (Federal, State, local government), as well as sponsorship deals with major companies (Ford, Visy Board), and charitable organizations (Pratt Foundation, Scanlon Foundation). Both the RMIT University and the Melbourne University support the aims of the GLV and provide‘in-kind’ sponsorship.

The most critical partnerships were with the City of Hume (a municipality within metropolitan Melbourne) and the Victorian Government which led to the recruitment of Microsoft, Intel and Cisco for the creation of the Ideas Lab.

The GLV model promotes lifelong learning and investments in community facilities. It allows to provide young children with additional educational opportunities and to offer access to job ánd trainings opportunities to their parents.
 
The United Nations Global Compact Cities Programme has tested the model and its Secretariat wishes to promote it internationally. The GLV model has been acknowledged internationally and won bipartisan political support in Australia, winning two Prime Minister’s awards and a number of Victorian awards.

The main impediment was getting all the three tiers of government to cooperate.´

Once the partnership had been established, the concept and the model found support from the corporate sector. No other significant barriers or conflicts were encountered.

The establishment of the two first Global Learning Centres has had a profound impact. The plan now is to use the GLV model to retrofit other communities left behind and to use it as the foundation for the new fringe suburbs, towns, and cities required to underwrite Australia’s next era of prosperity.

The Australian Government says it wants the GLV model to be part of Australia’s biggest nation building infrastructure project, the $42 billion rollout of National Broadband Network. Various State Governments also want to adapt the GLV model. The GLV model has been specifically designed to be replicated in communities throughout the world. The built infrastructure can be established according to the wants, needs and budget of specific communities. As described above, funding models have also been designed to make the GLV sustainable.

The project should be able to be applied to other Metropolis member cities. It may be targeted at addressing a particular factor, but it should be flexible enough that it could be applied anywhere else without, of course, losing its original form.

 

- Integrated Urban Governance Manual

- Integrated Urban Governance Manual annex

- Global Learning Village Foundation

- Pascal International Exchanges - Hume Global Learning Village

(see the links below)

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